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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS offence reference

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2 entries · In section order

Offences, punishments, bail status, arrest classifications and trial courts. Select a section to read every entry under that section.
SectionOffencePunishmentBail statusArrest classificationTrial court
Section 64(1)

Rape.
Rigorous imprisonment for not less than 10 years but which may extend to imprisonment for life, and fine.
Non-bailable
Cognizable
Court of Session.
Section 64(2)

Rape by a police officer or a public servant or member of armed forces or a person being on the management or on the staff of a jail, remand home or other place of custody or women's or children's institution or by a person on the management or on the staff of a hospital, and rape committed by a person in a position of trust or authority towards the person raped or by a near relative of the person raped.
Rigorous imprisonment for not less than 10 years but which may extend to imprisonment for life which shall mean the remainder of that person's natural life and fine.
Non-bailable
Cognizable
Court of Session.
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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Section 64

Chapter 5 · Women & children2 classification entries · All shown below

Section 64(1)

Rape.

Punishment

Rigorous imprisonment for not less than 10 years but which may extend to imprisonment for life, and fine.

Section 64(1) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusNon-bailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtCourt of Session.

Section 64(2)

Rape by a police officer or a public servant or member of armed forces or a person being on the management or on the staff of a jail, remand home or other place of custody or women's or children's institution or by a person on the management or on the staff of a hospital, and rape committed by a person in a position of trust or authority towards the person raped or by a near relative of the person raped.

Punishment

Rigorous imprisonment for not less than 10 years but which may extend to imprisonment for life which shall mean the remainder of that person's natural life and fine.

Section 64(2) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusNon-bailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtCourt of Session.

These are summaries from the original central schedule. Read the full provision for its conditions and exceptions.

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Original central BNSS First Schedule. Classification summaries, not the full statutory text. Later amendments and state variations are not consolidated here.

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Offence & punishment

The offence summary and punishment listed in the schedule. Read any conditions or alternative entries under the same section.

Bail status

Shows whether the schedule lists the offence as bailable, non-bailable, or dependent on another offence.

Arrest classification

The legal term is cognizability. “Cognizable” means a police officer may arrest without warrant. “Non-cognizable” means a police officer shall not arrest without warrant. Conditions are shown in full.

Trial court

The court specified in the schedule. “Magistrate of the first class” and “any Magistrate” exclude Executive Magistrates.

Coverage

465 BNS classification entries across 288 sections, plus three general classification bands for offences under other laws.

What is included

The original central BNSS First Schedule: offence summaries, punishment summaries, cognizability, bailability and trial courts. This is not the full BNS text or a case-law collection. Later amendments, commencement changes and state variations are not consolidated here.

Read each condition

Different entries under the same section may have different classifications. A status may depend on the offence, the complainant or another condition. The full wording appears with each entry.

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