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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

BNS offence reference

Search sections and compare offence classifications.

Examples:

All offences

7 entries · In section order

Offences, punishments, bail status, arrest classifications and trial courts. Select a section to read every entry under that section.
SectionOffencePunishmentBail statusArrest classificationTrial court

Mischief by causing diminution of supply of water for agricultural purposes, etc.

Imprisonment for 5 years, or fine, or both.
Bailable
Cognizable
Magistrate of the first class.

Mischief by injury to public road, bridge, navigable river, or navigable channel, and rendering it impassable or less safe for travelling or conveying property.

Imprisonment for 5 years, or fine, or both.
Bailable
Cognizable
Magistrate of the first class.

Mischief by causing inundation or obstruction to public drainage attended with damage.

Imprisonment for 5 years, or with fine, or with both.
Bailable
Cognizable
Magistrate of the first class.

Mischief by destroying or moving or rendering less useful a lighthouse or seamark, or by exhibiting false lights.

Imprisonment for 7 years, or fine, or both.
Bailable
Cognizable
Magistrate of the first class.

Mischief by destroying or moving, etc., a landmark fixed by public authority.

Imprisonment for 1 year, or fine, or both.
Bailable
Non-cognizable
Any Magistrate.

Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to cause damage.

Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
Bailable
Cognizable
Magistrate of the first class.

Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to destroy a house, etc.

Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 10 years and fine.
Non-bailable
Cognizable
Court of Session.
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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Section 326

Chapter 17 · Property7 classification entries · All shown below

Section 326(a)

Mischief by causing diminution of supply of water for agricultural purposes, etc.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 5 years, or fine, or both.

Section 326(a) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtMagistrate of the first class.

Section 326(b)

Mischief by injury to public road, bridge, navigable river, or navigable channel, and rendering it impassable or less safe for travelling or conveying property.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 5 years, or fine, or both.

Section 326(b) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtMagistrate of the first class.

Section 326(c)

Mischief by causing inundation or obstruction to public drainage attended with damage.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 5 years, or with fine, or with both.

Section 326(c) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtMagistrate of the first class.

Section 326(d)

Mischief by destroying or moving or rendering less useful a lighthouse or seamark, or by exhibiting false lights.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 7 years, or fine, or both.

Section 326(d) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtMagistrate of the first class.

Section 326(e)

Mischief by destroying or moving, etc., a landmark fixed by public authority.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 1 year, or fine, or both.

Section 326(e) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationNon-cognizable
Trial courtAny Magistrate.

Section 326(f)

Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to cause damage.

Punishment

Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.

Section 326(f) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusBailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtMagistrate of the first class.

Section 326(g)

Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to destroy a house, etc.

Punishment

Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 10 years and fine.

Section 326(g) classifications
ClassificationDetails
Bail statusNon-bailable
Arrest classificationCognizable
Trial courtCourt of Session.

These are summaries from the original central schedule. Read the full provision for its conditions and exceptions.

BNS Reference

Original central BNSS First Schedule. Classification summaries, not the full statutory text. Later amendments and state variations are not consolidated here.

BNS Reference
Chapters

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How to read an entry

Offence & punishment

The offence summary and punishment listed in the schedule. Read any conditions or alternative entries under the same section.

Bail status

Shows whether the schedule lists the offence as bailable, non-bailable, or dependent on another offence.

Arrest classification

The legal term is cognizability. “Cognizable” means a police officer may arrest without warrant. “Non-cognizable” means a police officer shall not arrest without warrant. Conditions are shown in full.

Trial court

The court specified in the schedule. “Magistrate of the first class” and “any Magistrate” exclude Executive Magistrates.

Coverage

465 BNS classification entries across 288 sections, plus three general classification bands for offences under other laws.

What is included

The original central BNSS First Schedule: offence summaries, punishment summaries, cognizability, bailability and trial courts. This is not the full BNS text or a case-law collection. Later amendments, commencement changes and state variations are not consolidated here.

Read each condition

Different entries under the same section may have different classifications. A status may depend on the offence, the complainant or another condition. The full wording appears with each entry.

Search and save

Enter a section, an offence or punishment. Separate several sections with commas, such as 103, 105. Use Filters for chapter, bail status, arrest classification or court. Saved entries stay in this browser on this device.

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